Comprehensive Ballistics Comparison
General Ballistics Chart
| Cartridge | Bullet Weight (grains) | Muzzle Velocity (fps) | Ballistic Coefficient (G1) | Velocity at 100 yds (fps) | Velocity at 200 yds (fps) | Bullet Drop at 100 yds (inches) | Bullet Drop at 200 yds (inches) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| .223 Remington | 55 | 3,240 | 0.255 | 2,874 | 2,540 | -0.9 | -3.2 |
| .223 Remington | 62 | 3,100 | 0.290 | 2,850 | 2,560 | -1.0 | -3.6 |
| 5.56 NATO | 55 | 3,250 | 0.274 | 2,900 | 2,570 | -0.8 | -3.3 |
| 5.56 NATO | 62 | 3,100 | 0.307 | 2,850 | 2,580 | -0.9 | -3.5 |
| .243 Winchester | 95 | 3,100 | 0.411 | 2,865 | 2,642 | -0.8 | -2.7 |
| .308 Winchester | 150 | 2,820 | 0.409 | 2,600 | 2,400 | -1.5 | -5.5 |
| .308 Winchester | 168 | 2,650 | 0.450 | 2,450 | 2,250 | -1.8 | -6.2 |
| .30-06 Springfield | 150 | 2,900 | 0.435 | 2,670 | 2,460 | -1.4 | -5.0 |
| .30-06 Springfield | 180 | 2,700 | 0.480 | 2,450 | 2,220 | -1.7 | -5.8 |
| .300 Win Mag | 180 | 2,960 | 0.480 | 2,700 | 2,450 | -1.2 | -4.5 |
| .300 Win Mag | 200 | 2,850 | 0.550 | 2,600 | 2,350 | -1.3 | -4.8 |
| 6.5 Creedmoor | 120 | 2,900 | 0.510 | 2,700 | 2,500 | -1.4 | -5.0 |
| 6.5 Creedmoor | 140 | 2,700 | 0.580 | 2,500 | 2,300 | -1.7 | -5.8 |
| 9mm Luger | 115 | 1,180 | 0.147 | 1,077 | 990 | -2.5 | -10.8 |
| 9mm Luger | 124 | 1,150 | 0.165 | 1,050 | 960 | -2.7 | -11.5 |
| .40 S&W | 165 | 1,150 | 0.165 | 1,050 | 960 | -2.8 | -12.0 |
| .40 S&W | 180 | 1,050 | 0.164 | 960 | 880 | -3.0 | -13.5 |
| .357 Magnum | 125 | 1,450 | 0.209 | 1,320 | 1,200 | -1.8 | -8.6 |
| .357 Magnum | 158 | 1,250 | 0.185 | 1,150 | 1,050 | -2.2 | -10.2 |
Defense Rounds Ballistics Chart
| Cartridge | Bullet Weight (grains) | Muzzle Velocity (fps) | Ballistic Coefficient (G1) | Muzzle Energy (ft-lbs) | Penetration Depth (inches) | Expansion Diameter (inches) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9mm Luger (JHP) | 124 | 1,150 | 0.165 | 364 | 12.0 – 18.0 | 0.60 – 0.70 |
| .40 S&W (JHP) | 165 | 1,150 | 0.165 | 485 | 12.0 – 18.0 | 0.70 – 0.80 |
| .45 ACP (JHP) | 230 | 900 | 0.175 | 414 | 12.0 – 18.0 | 0.80 – 0.90 |
*Disclaimer*
This guide is intended for general reference purposes only and should not be relied upon as definitive or specific to any particular manufacturer. Always consult the manufacturer’s specifications and official ballistics data for accurate and precise information regarding ammunition performance. Individual results may vary depending on firearm, barrel length, environmental conditions, and other factors. Use this guide as a starting point to understand general ballistics trends.